Microsoft-vPro

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As referenced in the Overview of SMS/Intel SCS migration to SCCM SP1 blog post, Intel has developed a utility to easy the migration of vPro Client that have been activated on SMS/SCS to SCCM SP1.

The Production version of the Intel SCS to SCCM Migration Utility has been released and will be available for downloaded from the following location shortly: http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/articles/eng/3898.htm

A User Guide on how to use the migration utility has been included in the download.

--Matt Royer

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I have recently posted a new Quick Start guide to help you quickly setup your SCCM SP1 lab environment and start testing the Out of Band management capabilities for your vPro systems.

http://communities.intel.com/docs/DOC-1754

As always, feedback is highly encouraged and appreciated.

Thanks,

Bill

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During my lab setup of SCCM and trying to get Agent Initiated Provisioning to work for a vPro system, I was running into a basic issue of the SCCM agent being able to auto-discover the SCCM Site Server. After installing the SCCM Agent on the vPro system, I would initiate, from the vPro Client, Control Panel > Configuration Manger > Advanced Tab > Configurations Settings > Discover Button, and would receive an error that the client was unable to discover the SCCM server.

So I started looking at the SCCM Help file. I ran into the section about extending the active directory to enable this site discovery (http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb633121(TechNet.10).aspx). But not only do you need to extend the active directory, you also need to Create the System Management container, set security permissions on this container, and enable Active Directory publishing for the Configuration Manager site to this container. These steps will allow clients to automatically detect the server locator points and management points (which must be added to your SCCM Site Server).

After following these steps, I was able to immediately discover the SCCM server with my Agent installed on my vPro system. Now I can move on with the AMT provisioning process.

TechNet also provides alternative steps that allow you to update your WINS environment without extending the schema and/or publishing this information to the System Management container. You will need to determine if this WINS update is acceptable for your environment or extending the AD is the right solution (see link below). I'm curious on feedback from the community if the updating of WINS would be acceptable in your environment and what issues this would create.

Related links from Microsoft TechNet to enable this capability.

How to extend Active Directory for SCCM: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb680608(TechNet.10).aspx
Create the System Management container in AD: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb632591(TechNet.10).aspx
Set security permissions on the System Management container in the AD: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb633169(TechNet.10).aspx
Enable Active Directory publishing for the Configuration Manager site: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb680711(TechNet.10).aspx
Verify that Configuration Manager has published the site information to AD: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb693614(TechNet.10).aspx
How to Manually Add Configuration Manager Site Information to WINS: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb632567(TechNet.10).aspx

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Within SCCM there are two primary ways to provision a vPro Client: Using the Import Out of Band Computers Wizard and the In-band provisioning with the Configuration Manager client Agent. Because of the ease and automated provision, it is typically recommended that you leverage the In-band provisioning with the Configuration Manager client agent; however, there may be cases where this method may not work based on your environment or business process. This may leaves you with the only option of using the Import Out of Band Computers Wizard for vPro Client provisioning.

To provision clients with Import Out of Band Computer Wizard, you are required to supply at a minimum the Computer Name, FQDN, and UUID for the vPro client you are trying to provision. Hand retrieving and entering this data for a few vPro clients may be fairly straight forward; however, if you are in a scenario where you are trying to provision a large number of vPro clients it may become very time consuming. As part of the Import Out of Band Computer Wizard, you are able to specific a comma-separated values (CSV) formatted file that has these required attributes listed. With this capability available, you can technically mass import a large number of vPro clients to be provisioned; the challenge then becomes automating the retrieval of this Computer Name, FQDN, and UUID.

Example CSV File
Example CSV.JPG

Select Source - Choose Mapping
Select Source - Choose Mapping.JPG

Select Source - Data Preview
Select Source - Data Preview.JPG

Select Source - Summary
Select Source - Summary.JPG

There can be a variety of sources such as the Active Directory, Local Computer Operating System, alternate software inventory agent, etc (your imagination is the limitation) where you could potentially pull this information.

For example, this UUID Resolver is an example utility that will query your Active Directory for computers, determine if they are vPro Capable, connects to the OS, and Exports the Computer Name, FQDN, and UUID to a CSV files that can be imported through Import Out of Band Computer Wizard; once the hello packet is received, SCCM will provision the vPro Client (Special Thanks to Ariel Toporovsky for developing this example).

Another example may be to use a Software Agent or other remote execution capability to run a localized VBS, Perl Script, exe, etc that grabs the Computer Name, FQDN, and UUID locally from the client and copies the contents to a remote share to be consolidated; once there it can be imported through the SCCM Import Out of Band Computer Wizard.

What else can you think of? If you have any thoughts or tricks on how to automate this, please post your idea / exampls in the comments. Thanks.


--Matt Royer

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Version 3.3 of the Intel Client Manageability Add-on has been released to bring more vPro manageability features to SMS. The following new features have been added:

  • Scheduled power command operations on collections. (Note that scheduled power commands are not executed on subcollections.)
  • Graceful shutdown (attempting to shut down a platform via its operating system) for Power Down operations on collections
  • Changes in the way the Add-on interprets and applies IP site boundaries within SMS, including an optional registry switch. If the switch is set, if the platform's subnet does not appear in the SMS properties for the platform, the platform will be considered as being in the site boundaries. Note: There is no change in the way the Add-on interprets and applies Active Directory site boundaries.

Intel Client Manageability Add-on version 3.3 can be downloaded from the following location: http://downloadcenter.intel.com/Filter_Results.aspx?strOSs=All&strTypes=All&ProductID=2609&lang=eng&OSFullName=All%20Operating%20Systems :


--Matt Royer

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One of the advantages that is brought with SCCM SP1 having integrated support with vPro is the ability to leverage vPro Power On command with Advertisements. What this allows you to do is power up a vPro client that is currently turned off and executive a desired task sequence or software distribution package. So in a scenario where you want to patch your clients at 2:00 am in the morning, you can leveraging vPro and SCCM SP1 to wake your clients up, patch them, and shutdown them back down. This gives you the option of shutting down your vPro clients (to save power) without sacrificing ideal patching / software upgrade times at night (which may be less impactful to your end users) and then gracefully shut them back down again when the patching is complete.


In a limited fashion, Wake On LAN (WOL) has given us this option in the past. However unlike WOL, Intel vPro Technology allows you to securely and reliability power up a client without the challenges and potential security issues that comes with the transitional WOL Magic Packet. The following abstract has a pretty good explanation of the differences between WOL and vPro Power On.

To configure SCCM SP1 to use the vPro Power Up commands, you will need to drill down to "Site Database" -> "Site Management" and select properties from the right click menu on your site server. Once the "Site Properties" window appears, click on the Wake On LAN Tab. After ensuring that the "Enable Wake On LAN for this site" is Checked, you will notice three additional configurable options:

  • Use power on commands if the computer supports this technology; otherwise, use wake-up packets
  • Use power on commands only
  • Use wake-up packets only

http://communities.intel.com/openport/servlet/JiveServlet/downloadImage/1536/Wake+On+LAN+Tab.jpg


The reference to "use power on commands" is Microsoft's definition of leveraging vPro Power Management. So to use vPro Power Management for client power on during an advertisements, you will need to ensure that either "Use power on commands if the computer supports this technology; otherwise, use wake-up packets" or "Use power on commands only" is selected. Since you are likely to have a mix of vPro and non-vPro clients in your environment, it is recommended that you use the "Use power on commands if the computer supports this technology; otherwise, use wake-up packets" option.

To allow for easy use of both vPro Power Control and WOL within SCCM SP1, Microsoft decided to bundle both options under "Wake on LAN". So when you are leverage vPro Power Up control on Advertisement, you just need to specify use to Wake on LAN (WOL) and depending on the configuration in the "Site Properties: Wake On LAN Tab" it will use vPro Power or the traditional Legacy WOL packet.

To create an advisement that leverages vPro Power up command...

  1. Right Click on the Collection you want the advertisement for and select "Advertise Task Sequence".
  2. When the "New Advertisement Wizard" window appears, enter in the Name of the Advertisement and a comment.
  3. Select the desired "Task Sequence" you have created (To create a Task Sequence, please reference the following article: http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/bb693631.aspx). Click "Next" to Proceed.
  4. On the Schedule Screen, specify your Advertisement Start & Expires (if required) dates.
  5. To allow the "Enable Wake on LAN" option to be selected, you must first specify a "Mandatory Assignments". Click the new icon and define a schedule or immediate action and click "OK".
  6. Once the "Mandatory Assignments" has been defined, check the "Enable Wake on LAN". Select other option and priority as necessary and click "Next".
  7. Select the desired "Distribution Points" options and click "Next".
  8. Select the desired "Interaction" options and click "Next".
  9. Select the desired "Security" options and click "Next".
  10. When the "Summary" Appears, confirm and click "Next".

The advertisement with vPro Power Up control has now been configured. Based on the Mandatory Assignments specified, you should see the vPro Client power on and execute the task sequence. For more details on how to create Advertisements within SCCM SP1, please visit Microsoft Web site.

--Matt Royer

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On Wednesday, April 30th, Brad Anderson, General Manager of Microsoft Management and Services Division, demonstrated the capabilities of Intel vPro technology with System Center Configuration Manager 2007 in his keynote at MMS 2008. Brad, along with Dave Randall, Microsoft Program Manager for System Center Configuration Manager, showed off the secure power control capabilities of Intel vPro technology by shutting off a collection of 20 PCs with Intel vPro technology during Brad's keynote. Further, Dave went through a remote diagnosis and repair scenario from System Center Configuration Manager 2007 SP1 using Intel vPro technology's Serial Over LAN (SOL) capability. View this Intel vPro technology demonstration from the MMS 2008 keynote below.




To see more videos from MMS 2008, go to http://www.intel.com/go/mms/.

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Some enterprises may find that they want to take advantage of both Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 (SP1) and System Center Operation Manager 2007 in their environment. Each independently have the ability to provision and manage vPro clients (natively from SCCM and through the Intel SCOM MP for SCOM), but is there a way so that both can manage the same vPro clients? YES, there is!


The way it works is that SCCM owns the provisioning (setting up certification, ACL, base configuration) and then both SCCM and SCOM w/ Intel SCOM MP can invoke vPro Use Cases. To get SCCM and SCOM w/ Intel AMT Management Pack to work together with vPro, here are the high level steps:

  1. If you have not already installed Microsoft SCCM SP1, Microsoft SCOM 2007, and the Intel SCOM MP, following the standard install documentation.
  2. Create a domain account that the Intel SCOM MP Service will run under. Once created, ensure you set the Log-in Account for the Intel SCOM MP Service to run under that account.
  3. Within SCCM under the Component Configuration -> AMT Settings -> AMT User Account Setting, add the domain account you created to run the Intel SCOM MP service under. Ensure you give that account sufficient access to perform the desired vPro function.
  4. Within SCOM Intel Management Pack, navigate to the "Intel AMT Management Pack Settings". Under Security Settings, set Kerberos to be used and check the "TLS Enable" check box. Under the CA Certificate, ensure to specify the file location of an export of the Root CA cert (This should be the same CA that SCCM is using to issue AMT client certificates). Once complete, make sure you restart the Intel SCOM MP Service.
  5. Now that base configuration is done, provision your vPro Client normally through SCCM. If you have already provisioned the vPro Client, ensure you "update management controller" so that new ACL is pushed to the vPro Clients. Once provisioned, you should be able to invoke vPro Use Case through SCCM Collection Based power control or the Out of Band Console without issue.
  6. Within SCOM, configure the IP range that includes all vPro Clients to be monitored by the Intel SCOM Management Pack. After the vPro Clients are discovered, you should be able to invoke vPro Usage from within SCOM as well.

--Matt Royer

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As noted in a previous blog, Microsoft SCCM SP1 natively supports vPro hardware that is running firmware version 3.2.1 or higher. Although SCCM SP1 can support vPro firmware versions less than 3.2.1 by leveraging the Intel WS-MAN Translator, it is advised that you upgrade your OEM vPro Client to the latest supported firmware. Dell, HP, and Lenovo have release the 3.2.1 ME firmware for their vPro platforms and the firmware for those platforms can be downloaded from the following locations:

As a clarifying note, if you have a vPro Clients that are currently running on vPro firmware 2.x, you are not able to upgrade them to the 3.x version and will be required to use the Intel WS-MAN Translator to provision and manage those systems within SCCM SP1.

--Matt Royer

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I've created three videos to cover every step required to install and configure SCCM SP1 to work with Intel AMT platforms. The videos are best viewed at 1024x768 video resolution (click the video to enlarge). Enjoy!

SCCM SP1 Pre-Installation video


SCCM SP1 Installation video

SCCM SP1 Configuration and Provisioning video

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By default, the Intel WS-MAN Translator has logging turned off. To turn logging on, browse to "C:\Program Files\Intel Corporation\Intel WS-Management Translator\" directory and open "wstrans.exe.config" file with a text editor. Within the wstrans.exe.config file, browse to the the system.diagnostics section. You can change the values of the switches from "off" to "verbose".


<system.diagnostics>

<switches>
<add name="Intel.Wstrans" value="verbose" />
<add name="Intel.Wstrans.Eoi" value="verbose" />
<add name="Intel.Wstrans.WsMan" value="verbose" />
</switches>
</system.diagnostics>


After you make the changes, you will be required to restart the Intel WS-MAN translator service for the changes to take effect. After which, the Intel WS-MAN Translator will report actions and errors in the "C:\Program Files\Intel Corporation\Intel WS-Management Translator\wstrans.log".


The wstrans.log has been formatted to allow easy readablity via Microsoft SMS Trace utility which is included in the Microsoft System Center Configuration Manager 2007 Toolkit.


Matt Royer

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Here is a closer look at the install and configuration of the Intel WS-MAN translator for Microsoft SCCM SP1. The included video should be used as a reference only and not a replacement for the steps defined in the following documentation.

High Level Installation steps & reference documentation:




Matt Royer

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The Intel WS-MAN translator is a crucial component for providing vPro legacy (less than firmware 3.2.1) support within Microsoft SCCM SP1. The beta of the WS-MAN Translator has been released and can be downloaded from the following location:http://softwarecommunity.intel.com/articles/eng/3840.htm


The installation and configuration of the WS-MAN Translator is a fairly straight forward process and can be broken up in three key steps: Configuring ISS Certificate, WS-MAN Install & Configuration, and Enabling support for Intel WS-MAN translator within SCCM.


High Level Installation steps & reference documentation:

For additional information on the WS-MAN Translator, please visit the FAQ


Note: The Intel WS-MAN Translator is current in Beta status and not considered a released product at this time.


Matt Royer

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As referenced in the Overview of SMS/Intel SCS migration to SCCM SP1 blog post, Intel has developed a utility to easy the migration of vPro Client that have been activated on SMS/SCS to SCCM SP1.

The beta of the Intel SCStoSCCM Migration Utility has been released and can be downloaded from the following location: http://communities.intel.com/openport/docs/DOC-1660


A User Guide on how to use the migration utility has been included in the download. Since SCCM SP1 has a dependency on the Intel WS-MAN Translator for any vPro Client less than firmware version 3.2.1, the WS-MAN translator will need to be installed and configured before proceeding with the migration if you have legacy system already activated in your environment.


Note: Intel SCStoSCCM Migration Utility is currently in Beta status and not considered a released product at this time.

Matt Royer

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As noted in a previous blog, SCCM SP1 only natively supports vPro firmware version 3.2.1 and higher. For legacy (less than 3.2.1) vPro clients to be supported, SCCM SP1 depends on the WS-MAN Translator.


There has been an issue identified within SCCM SP1 (RTW version) Out of Band Console that does not route AMT management communication through the WS-MAN Translator for legacy systems. Microsoft is aware of the issue and will be releasing a SCCM SP1 HotFix (targeted for July’2008) to address the problem.


Provisioning and collection based (power control / WOL via AMT) are not impacted by this issues; vPro firmware version 3.2.1 and above are also not impacted.


Matt Royer

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