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21 Posts authored by: Wesley Shimanek
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Do you really need a workstation?  It depends…. While I am biased, the actual investment difference between an entry level Intel-based workstation and an Intel-based business desktop with similar graphics features has compressed so much that today the answer is -------------------------------------yes you really do need a workstation. I was recently at an ISV's user meeting and workstaion vendors were demonstrating visually compelling reasons to make that leap to a workstation from a desktop.   So what is an Intel-based workstation when compared to a business desktop?  Similar to the difference between a professional athlete and recreational athlete; workstations are typically faster and smarter at what they do.  Workstations are purpose built to do a job.  They provide the necessary processing capacity, access to the professional grade graphics adapters and enough expansion to accommodate the memory capacity you need to work with a: • Bigger canvas if your are digital content creator, • Larger assemblies if your are product designer, or • More complete oil reservoirs if you are a geophysicist. But if you want to really increase the pace you can create, you may want to step up to a virtual workbench that delivers near supercomputing performance to your workstation.  That is another blog. To learn which Intel based workstation is best for your needs please use our “Mobile, Professional, Expert—Which processor is right for your workstation needs tool” on http://www.intel.com/products/workstation/processors

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Today's workstation with (2) Intel® Xeon® 5400 Series processors transforms a workstation from a simple design terminal into a powerful engineering tool that helps users potentially compress the time between an idea and a product. At Intel we call that "working differently". In the manufacturing vertical market it may also be called:

  • digital prototyping,

  • analysis driven design or

  • simulation based product design.

 

No matter what you call it, these new ways of working help manufacturers virtually explore complete products before they are built-so they can create, validate, optimize, and manage designs from the conceptual design phase through the manufacturing process.

 

 

Digital prototyping processes may also require that you also rethink your workstation deployment strategy; moving from single processor workstations, to two (2) Intel Xeon 5400 processor based workstations with 8 computational cores and up to 100 peak gigaflops of floating point performance. This compute capacity coupled with the robust visualization environment enabled by two (2) PCI Gen 2 graphics adapters changes would be workstations into workstation supercomputers and enables engineers and designers to concurrently perform traditional CAD design as well moderate size analysis (e.g. over 5M degrees of freedom finite element modeling jobs or up to 10M cell fluid dynamic simulations).

 

 

This combination (CAD and Analysis) can help organization optimize CAD parts or assemblies under a wide range of physical scenarios including mechanical and thermal effects. Net result is workstation supercomputers based on Intel® Xeon® 5400 Series processor can help to bring higher quality or more innovative ideas to markets faster than ever before.

 

 

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Ok, so you have bought into the potential benefits of simultaneous workflows from my previous blogs where organizations may choose work differently and develop parallel workflows in order to potentially:

 

  • compress the time between an idea and a product or,

  • innovate faster and deliver finished animations in less time

  • or simply work on larger more complex assemblies or analyses

 

 

 

Ok so now it's time to say I doubt the performance is really available to get this done.

 

 

 

 

The honest answer is it depends on how much you want to stress the system, because there are limits. But Russ Sagert, Petrel Portfolio Manager from Schlumberger Information Systems suggests "workstations based on the new Intel® Xeon® 5400 series processors change the game for our customers. These new workstations featuring faster processors, larger memories, two new advanced PCI Gen2 graphics adapters give users a remarkably interactive experience and an opportunity to employ parallel geophysical workflows that combine complex large scale attribute analysis and volume visualization. Net result: Higher quality results and, better more informed decisions in less time than ever before."

 

 

 

 

Alright that is mouthful, but today's Intel® Xeon® based workstations do present the performance necessary to potentially change your game and help you innovate faster - are you game?

 

 

 

 

So what is the secret behind the performance?

 

 

 

 

The "Core" is. Not 4 cores, not 2 cores, or 8 even cores -- just Intel's new Core microarchitecture. Introduced in 2006, and extended with the availability of the Intel® Xeon® 5400 series, Intel's new Intel's new Core microarchitecture is the foundation that enables demanding users with the processing capacity and visualization capability to change the way they work and use simultaneous workflows to continuously iterate through design ideas, rapidly test via simulation, and find design errors earlier. The Intel Core Microarchitecture helps deliver the power to innovate.

 

 

 

 

Here is a quick look at some of the Intel innovations that are changing the performance game - we will discuss them more in future blogs:

 

 

 

  • Intel® Wide Dynamic Execution - Increases performance and energy efficiency by enabling the delivery of more instructions per clock cycle and enhancing the efficiency of instruction execution.

  • Intel® Advanced Digital Media Boost - Effectively doubles the instructions' execution speed compared to previous Intel based solutions and accelerates a broad range of applications, including financial, engineering, scientific video, speech and image, photo processing, and encryption software.

  • Intel® Advanced Smart Cache, which is optimized for multi-core processing and reduces latency to frequently used data

  • Intel® Smart Memory Access optimizes the use of the available data bandwidth from the memory subsystem and

  • Intel® Intelligent Power Capability improves energy efficient performance and reduces noise and energy consumption.

  • Macro Fusion combines instructions into a single instruction for execution, delivering more efficient processing and faster throughput.

 

 

 

Net result is Intel's new Core Microarchitecture can help you hit a high note in performance and an even higher note in innovation when you move to simultaneous workflows.

 

 

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As I mentioned in my previous blog, extreme performance and extreme visualization found in today's Intel based workstations can combine to help change the way users work and can help play a significant role in a users successful use of simultaneous workflows to innovate faster.

 

 

Getting to simultaneous workflows is not easy, but the rewards can potentially be spectacular. The hard work in developing these new workflows can also be rewarding to both:

 

  • workers , as the think out side the box on how these new simultaneous flows can reduce development time

  • corporations as they potentially reduce product development time as they accelerate the move from concept, to initial design, through revision and interaction through dissemination.

 

Let's look at the manufacturing vertical where you hear words like design optimization, digital prototyping, or analysis driven design.

 

 

With workstation supercomputers, workers can effectively design, mesh and simulate on one platform. In fact recent test with ISV's confirm users can solve large scale problems (e.g. 5 million degree of freedom finite element models) and still maintain a rigorous interactive workload. That's right, no more dreaded hour glass, or more importantly no disengaging in creative thought as you wait and you wait. Unfortunately, that also means fewer coffee breaks.

 

 

Simultaneous workflows are not a far fetched idea. In fact today users can initiate design optimization before an FEA model is even generated. Users today can simply select which dimensions in a CAD model may need to be optimized, apply the design criterion, which may include maximum stresses, temperatures or frequencies. The analysis process appropriate for the design criteria is then performed. The results of the analysis are compared with the design criterion, and, if necessary without any human intervention, the CAD geometry is updated. Now that is cool.

 

 

Not new, but very cool and with workstation supercomputers based Intel® Xeon® processors power users can employ up to 8 computational engines and over 100 GFLOPS(1) of 64 bit computing performance in an attempt to out innovate their competition. These new workstations actually resemble yesterday's high performance supercomputers - with some very visual difference -

 

  • they are smaller and

  • have the ability to process and visualize large scale problems that not long ago demanded access to a share of high performance computer.

 

Today users can have supercomputer performance under their desk and if they choose to change the way they work, they can employ the available compute and visualization resources to generate new ideas, or simply refine existing products faster than ever before.

 

 

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Innovation can hit a wall - ever wonder why you really want a "real" workstation?

 

 

At a recent ISV event last week in Las Vegas, I met several end users who wished they had purchased a "real" workstation - what they had bought was a high-end desktop computer with a recommended high-end graphics card. What they got was disillusionment, sub-par performance and countless support nightmares. Workstations are designed and tested for performance, stability and expandability. The software application works and it delivers on performance because it is designed to.

 

 

To level set everyone, I view the workstation as the essential technology tool for professional creators that can quickly and efficiently transform complex data into actionable information. Key words transform data and actionable information. High quality decisions can be made without delay.

 

 

Workstations, for me, represent the single most important innovation engine used by professionals to generate end customer value. As such, they are the workhorse. They must be dependable, scalable and powerful enough to get out of the way of end user innovation.

 

 

So, what gets in the way of innovation? I have my top 3.

 

 

1) First is the dreaded hour glass or the innovation inhibitor as I like to call it. To me the hour glass is one of the most dangerous innovation inhibitors. It has no place in a workstation solution. If the hour glass appears, innovation can be quickly lost or sidetracked. Creative thought is disrupted and a good idea --- well it just got away while we wait for the workstation to respond to our request.

 

 

2) Data size. Until recently, data sizes have been limited and have forced workstation users to work with small sub sets of data. The result, users often miss seeing important trends that occur in larger assemblies and or models. These missed trends, while not halting innovation, certainly play a key role in extending the time for innovation to occur as smaller data sizes limit a more complete awareness of strategic differences.

 

 

3) Perhaps the most dangerous innovation inhibitor is the one that has the least to do with technology and the most to do with how companies work. New technologies found in today's workstations have transformed these tools in to powerful workstation supercomputers. This new breed is capable of delivering near supercomputer performance at an individual's desk enabling users to quickly iterate through ideas and potentially innovate faster than ever before.

 

 

There is an old poster I remember as a kid, I think it plays here as well. The saying went something like this --- I have been rich and I have poor; rich is better. Well the same is true in workstations - I have been fast and I have been slow - fast is better. More accurately workstations with certified applications and graphics cards can help deliver the performance, stability and scalability you need to innovate faster. They can deliver the technology that gets out of the way of your users capability to innovate. Enabling them to create value faster than ever before on Intel based workstations.

 

 

High-end desktops with powerful graphics may not really be all that you want or need. In fact high-end desktop computers, while marginally less expensive, may not be, in the end, what you can afford as you potentially experience less than adequate performance and below industry average innovation.

 

 

Which can you afford?

 

 

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Serial or Simultaneous Workflows - Which one do you want? Part 1

 

 

 

 

Extreme performance and extreme visualization found in today's Intel® Xeon® based workstations are combining to help change the way users work. What that means, is users from manufacturing to oil and gas to digital media can now create parallel workflows to aide them in compressing the time it takes to transform complex data into actionable information.

 

 

 

 

Today's workstations, with 8 cores and over 100 GFLOPS(1) of 64 bit computing performance, actually resemble yesterday's high performance supercomputers. With two slight twists; these supercomputers can be:

 

  • at your desk, and

  • have the ability to integrate high powered graphics.

 

I like to call these workstations - workstation supercomputers and they can help you and your teams innovate faster.

 

 

 

 

This new workstation breed potentially offers users an opportunity for faster insight, as they:

 

  • help users move from smaller incomplete models to
    larger sub assemblies or

  • create and render complex scenes simultaneously or

  • increase a reservoir model's complexity by adding more physics or even

  • aide power office users perform complicated and data-intensive office functions concurrently.

 

 

 

Net result is, the new workstation supercomputers can help you get more done in less time when you choose to use their available resources to change the way you work and employ simultaneous workflows.

 

 

 

 

Simultaneous workflows means users can elect to do more than one task at a time on their workstation with out fear of the dreaded hour glass. That single miscue, the hour glass, serves to inhibit your innovation. It single handily stops your what if thought process and forces to abandon an innovative idea before it even got past the idea stage.

 

 

 

 

Simultaneous workflows, enabled on today's workstations, can change the way you work and give you an opportunity to potentially innovate faster than ever before.

 

 

 

 

Let me know where see opportunities to work in parallel or simultaneous workflows and what benefits you or your organization may be able to be to accomplish.

 

 

 

My next blog will look at the manufacturing industry and what parallel workflows may look like there.

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